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Nektar Therapeutics Announces Presentation of New Preclinical Data for its IL-15 Agonist, NKTR-255, at the American Society of Hematology (ASH) 2019 Annual Meeting

Nektar Therapeutics (NASDAQ: NKTR) today

announced three presentations at the 61st American Society of Hematology (ASH)

Annual Meeting & Exposition for its IL-15 agonist and investigational candidate, NKTR-255. Data were presented from a number of preclinical studies conducted in collaboration with researchers from the Dana Farber Cancer Institute and the Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center. NKTR-255 is an interleukin-15 (IL-15) receptor agonist, which is currently being evaluated in a Phase 1 clinical study in patients with multiple myeloma (MM) and non-Hodgkin"™s lymphoma (NHL). NKTR-255 is designed to work by selectively targeting the IL-15 pathway to expand both natural killer (NK) cells and memory CD8 T cell populations.

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"The preclinical data presented at ASH demonstrate NKTR-255"™s promise in hematological malignancies through its potential to restore both NK cell and memory CD8 T cell compartments in patients," said Loui Madakamutil, Ph.D., Senior Vice President and Head of Discovery and Research at Nektar Therapeutics. "In studies presented by the laboratory of Dr. Nikhil Munshi at Dana Farber, NKTR-255 enhanced the number and function of NK and CD8+ effector memory T cell populations in peripheral blood and bone marrow from patients with multiple myeloma and, also increased expression of activating receptors found on those NK cells. Separately, researchers from the laboratory of Dr. Cameron Turtle at Fred Hutchinson demonstrated NKTR-255 prevented tumor growth and increased survival of CAR T cells when added to a CD19-targeted CAR T cell regimen in models of B cell lymphoma. This preclinical data reinforces the basis of our ongoing clinical trial evaluating the potential of NKTR-255 in patients with multiple myeloma and non-Hodgkin"™s lymphoma."

Details of the preclinical data presentations at ASH are as follows and are available on the scientific section of Nektar"™s website at http://www.nektar.com/science/scientific-posters:

Abstract 2866: "Combination of NKTR-255, a polymer conjugated human IL-15, with CD19 CAR T cell immunotherapy in a preclinical lymphoma model," Chou, C., et al. (This study was conducted in collaboration with the Turtle Laboratory in the Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center.)

"¢ Session: 625. Lymphoma: Pre-Clinical "“ Chemotherapy and Biologic Agents:

Poster II

"¢ Date: Sunday, December 8, 2019, 6:00 p.m. "“ 8:00 p.m. Eastern Standard Time

o CAR T cells treated with NKTR-255 demonstrate increased proliferation

and survival both in vitro and in vivo which may in part be due to increased

expression of bcl-2.

o Tumor bearing mice treated with NKTR-255 and CAR T cells have

decreased tumor burden and increased survival compared to mice treated

with CAR T cells alone.

o Tumor-bearing mice previously treated with NKTR-255 and CAR T cells

are able to reject tumor re-challenge supporting persistence of functional

CAR T cells.

Abstract 4398: “Restoring innate and adaptive immune repertoire in multiple

myeloma for therapeutic application,” Fernandez, R., et al. (This study was

conducted in collaboration with Dr. Nikhil C. Munshi at the Dana Farber/Harvard

Cancer Center SPORE in Multiple Myeloma.)

"¢ Session: 652. Myeloma: Pathophysiology and Pre-Clinical Studies, Excluding

Therapy: Poster III

"¢ Date: Monday, December 9, 2019, 6:00 p.m. "“ 8:00 pm. Eastern Standard Time

o Multiple myeloma patients are known to experience impaired innate

immunity and a decline in function of NK cells along with lower expression

of activating receptors found on these cells.

o Treatment with NKTR-255 enhanced the number and function of both NK

and CD8+ effector memory T cell populations in peripheral blood from

healthy donors and MM patients in a dose dependent manner.

o NKTR-255 was also able to revert the inhibitory status of NK cells from

MM patients and showed synergy with daratumumab and elotuzumab to

significantly increase status of NK susceptibility of the MM cells.

o Findings suggest NKTR-255 delivers a significant impact on the activation

of effector cell function to efficiently target MM cells.

Details of the Trials in Progress poster presentation are as follows:

Abstract 4459: "A Phase 1, Open-Label, Multi-Center, Dose Escalation and Dose

Expansion Study of NKTR-255 As a Single Agent in Relapsed or Refractory

Hematologic Malignancies and in Combination with Daratumumab As a Salvage

Regimen for Multiple Myeloma," Shah, N., et al.

"¢ Session: 704. Immunotherapies: Poster III

"¢ Date: Monday, December 9, 2019; 6:00 p.m. "“ 8:00 p.m. Eastern Standard Time

About the Phase 1 Study of NKTR-255 (NCT04136756)

NKTR-255 is currently being evaluated in an open-label Phase 1, dose escalation and

dose expansion study in patients with select hematological malignancies (relapsed or

refractory NHL or MM). The dose escalation phase of the study will evaluate the safety

and tolerability of NKTR-255 as monotherapy in approximately 40 patients in order to

establish a recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D) for NKTR-255. The dose expansion

phase of the study will enroll patients with MM or NHL (relapsed/refractory salvage) to

evaluate the NKTR-255 RP2D in combination with targeted antibodies, including anti-

CD38 monoclonal antibody, daratumumab in MM and anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody,

rituximab in NHL. These studies are designed to assess pharmacokinetic and

pharmacodynamic effects, anti-tumor activity and a range of biomarker assessments

associated with NK and memory T cell populations.

About NKTR-255

NKTR-255 is an IL-15 receptor agonist designed to activate the IL-15 pathway and

expand NK cells and promote the survival and expansion of memory CD8+ T cells

without inducing suppressive regulatory T cells. Through optimal engagement of the IL-

15Rα/IL-2Rβγ receptor complex, NKTR-255 enhances functional NK cell repopulation

and formation of long-term immunological memory, which may lead to sustained anti-

tumor immune response. NKTR-255 is uniquely designed to overcome the challenges

of recombinant IL-15 and other IL-15 agonists, which are rapidly cleared from the body

and have shown diminishing response to successive doses.

1 Designed using Nektar"™s

polymer conjugation technology to extend circulating half-life, NKTR-255 can be dosed

every 14 or 21 days.

About Nektar Therapeutics

Nektar Therapeutics is a research-based, development-stage biopharmaceutical

company whose mission is to discover and develop innovative medicines to address the

unmet medical needs of patients. Our R&D pipeline of new investigational medicines

includes treatments for cancer, autoimmune disease and chronic pain. We leverage

Nektar’s proprietary and proven chemistry platform in the discovery and design of our

new therapeutic candidates. Nektar is headquartered in San Francisco, California, with

additional operations in Huntsville, Alabama and Hyderabad, India. Further information

about the company and its drug development programs and capabilities may be found

online at http://www.nektar.com.

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements which can be identified by

words such as: “promise,” “potential,” “design,” “enhance,” “may,” “will” and similar

references to future periods. Examples of forward-looking statements include, among

others, statements we make regarding the expected benefits of NKTR-255 (both alone

as a single agent as well as in combination with other agents, such as targeted

antibodies), the ability to obtain useful data from the Phase 1 clinical study of NKTR-

255, and the future clinical development plans for NKTR-255. Forward-looking

statements are neither historical facts nor assurances of future performance. Instead,

they are based only on our current beliefs, expectations and assumptions regarding the

future of our business, future plans and strategies, anticipated events and trends, and

other future conditions. Because forward-looking statements relate to the future, they

are subject to inherent uncertainties, risks and changes in circumstances that are

difficult to predict and many of which are outside of our control. Our actual results may

differ materially from those indicated in the forward-looking statements. Therefore, you

should not rely on any of these forward-looking statements. Important factors that could

cause our actual results to differ materially from those indicated in the forward-looking

statements include, among others: (i) NKTR-255 is in early-stage clinical development

and there are substantial risks that can unexpectedly occur for numerous reasons

including negative safety and efficacy findings in the Phase 1 clinical study

notwithstanding positive preclinical findings; (ii) clinical study outcomes, including the

Phase 1 clinical study outcome of NKTR-255, remain very unpredictable and it is

possible that a clinical study could fail due to efficacy, safety or other important clinical

findings; (iii) the timing of the commencement or end of clinical trials and the availability

of clinical data may be delayed or unsuccessful due to regulatory delays, slower than

anticipated patient enrollment, manufacturing challenges, changing standards of care,

evolving regulatory requirements, clinical trial design, clinical outcomes, and competitive

factors; (iv) scientific discovery of new therapeutics is an inherently uncertain process

and the future success of applying our technology platform to potential new drug

candidates (such as NKTR-255) is therefore highly uncertain and unpredictable; (v)

patents may not issue from our patent applications for NKTR-255, patents that have

issued may not be enforceable, or additional intellectual property licenses from third

parties may be required; and (vi) certain other important risks and uncertainties set forth

in Nektar’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the Securities and Exchange

Commission on November 7, 2019. Any forward-looking statement made by us in this

press release is based only on information currently available to us and speaks only as

of the date on which it is made. We undertake no obligation to update any forward-

looking statement, whether written or oral, that may be made from time to time, whether

as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise.

Contact:

For Investors:

Vivian Wu of Nektar Therapeutics

628-895-0661

For Media:

Jodi Sievers of Nektar Therapeutics

415-482-5593

Dan Budwick of 1AB

973-271-6085

dan@1abmedia.com

1. Blood 2018 Jun 7;131(23):2515-2527

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